Creational Patterns
Structural Patterns
Behavioral Patterns
public interface Employee { /** * @return the name of the employee */ String getName(); /** * @param e add this employee to the list of employees */ void add(Employee e); /** * @param e remove this employee from the list of employees */ void remove(Employee e); /** * @return the list of employees */ List<Employee> getEmployees(); /** * This method estimates the costs in ManDays for the given project. Managers * delegate this request to their employees, developers return an estimate. * * @param projectDescription * @return */ int estimateProject(String projectDescription); }
public class VP extends Manager { public VP(String name) { super(name); } @Override public String toString() { return "I am " + getName() + ", VP"; } /** * VP doubles the estimated amount. */ @Override public int estimateProject(String projectDescription) { System.out.println("I am " + getName() + ", the VP, and calling for an estimate..."); final int projectEstimate = super.estimateProject(projectDescription); System.out.println("Original estimate: " + projectEstimate); return Math.toIntExact(Math.round(projectEstimate * 2)); } } public class TeamLeader extends Manager { public TeamLeader(String name) { super(name); } @Override public String toString() { return "I am " + getName() + ", Team Leader"; } } public abstract class Manager implements Employee { List<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>(); String name; public Manager(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public List<Employee> getEmployees() { return this.employees; } @Override public void add(Employee e) { if (e != null) { this.employees.add(e); } } @Override public void remove(Employee e) { if (e != null) { this.employees.remove(e); } } @Override public int estimateProject(String projectDescription) { if (this.employees.isEmpty()) { return 0; } return Math.round(this.employees.stream().mapToInt(e -> { System.out.println(e); return e.estimateProject(projectDescription); }).sum() / this.employees.size()); } @Override public String getName() { return this.name; } } public class Developer implements Employee { String name; public Developer(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public String getName() { return this.name; } @Override public void add(Employee e) { } @Override public void remove(Employee e) { } @Override public List<Employee> getEmployees() { return null; } @Override public int estimateProject(String projectDescription) { return new Random().nextInt(24); } @Override public String toString() { return "I am " + getName() + ", Developer"; } } public static void main(String... args) { final Developer d1 = new Developer("Jack"); final Developer d2 = new Developer("Jill"); final Developer d3 = new Developer("Brian"); final Developer d4 = new Developer("Bob"); final Manager m1 = new TeamLeader("Marc"); final Manager m2 = new TeamLeader("Christian"); final Manager m3 = new TeamLeader("Phil"); m1.add(d3); m1.add(d2); m2.add(d1); m3.add(d4); final VP vp = new VP("Joseph"); vp.add(m1); vp.add(m2); System.out.println("Our estimate is: " + vp.estimateProject("New exotic feature")); }November 26, 2019